定语从句习题初三100道精简版【一】1 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread 2 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。 3 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme 4 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗? 5 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子 6 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如: 7 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn 8 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如: 9 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。 10 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine 定语从句习题初三100道精简版【二】1 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone 2 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper 3 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen 4 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight 5 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如: 6 . 嵌套式定语从句是指一个句子中定语从句套定语从句的情况。这种结构中的定语从句其实和自由式定语从句基本相似,拆开来也是一个独立的定语从句,只不过一个定语从句在另一个定语从句之中而已。因此,其翻译也与简单的定语从句相同。这里也仅举一例加以说明: 7 . that/whichweareinterestedin 8 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson 9 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway 10 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow 定语从句习题初三100道精简版【三】1 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。 2 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike 3 . AscanbeseenasIexpected 4 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy? 5 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge 6 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon 7 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether 8 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity 9 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday 10 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。 定语从句习题初三100道精简版【四】1 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。 2 . 如: 3 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry 4 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo 5 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时 6 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted 7 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities 8 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile 9 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如: 10 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较: 定语从句习题初三100道精简版【五】1 . )when,where,why 2 . 人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;伍麦叶王朝曾于年从麦地那迁都大马士革。 3 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible 4 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前 5 . 做定语从句的时间状语 6 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时 7 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish 8 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿 9 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek? 10 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语) 定语从句习题初三100道精简版【六】1 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA 2 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere? 3 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun 5 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句: 6 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。 7 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。 8 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine 9 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如: 10 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导 定语从句习题初三100道精简版【七】1 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。 2 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate 3 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible 4 . asyouknowasisexpected 5 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较: 6 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood? 7 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别: 8 . asisoftensaidasisannounced 9 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost 10 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear 定语从句习题初三100道精简版【八】1 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy 2 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool 3 . who指人,做主语 4 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry 5 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow? 6 . Heisthesameageasyou(are 7 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why; 8 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as; 9 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper 10 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。 定语从句习题初三100道精简版【九】1 . .自由式定语从句 2 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner 3 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing 4 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如: 5 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good 6 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同: 7 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor 8 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如: 9 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe 10 . 做定语从句的地点状语 微信公众号搜索 说说网 ,再点击 关注 ,这样您就可以每天订阅到精典说说美文了。每天都有分享。完全是免费订阅,请放心关注。
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