选修八英语课文分析句子成分【一】

1 . 基本句型一

2 . 例子：He did homework

3 . ◎这部打字机真是价廉物美。

4 . ? 主补：对主语的补充。

5 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。

6 . 复合谓语：(由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如：You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold (由系动词加表语构成。如：We are students

7 . 介词又称前置词，在句中不单独作任何句子成分。介词后面必须有名词名词性词组或名词性从句作它的宾语，构成介词短语。

8 . His job is to teach English(不定式

9 . 。sticktogether

10 . 基本句型一：ＳＶ （主＋谓）

选修八英语课文分析句子成分【二】

1 . ┃ What │makes │him │think so? ┃

2 . He gave me a book yesterday

3 . China is a developing country; America is a developed country（分词）

4 . 主语+谓语(不及物动词

5 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday（名词化形容词）

6 . The speech is exciting(分词

7 . He gave me a book yesterday Give the poor man some money

8 . not being tall is not a serious disadvantage in life，

9 . It sounds a good idea

10 . How about meeting again at six?（时间状语）

选修八英语课文分析句子成分【三】

1 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词

2 . ◎我们要干就要干好。

3 . （三）并列句的分类

4 . We will make them happy (形容词

5 . it was because he loved my money that he married me

6 . He is asleep (形容词

7 . She works very hard though she is old（让步状语）

8 . 名词及相关类（名词，代词，数词，冠词，介词，形容词）可做主语

9 . 表示转折，常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。eg He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting

10 . ┃ He│showed │me │how to run the machine ┃

选修八英语课文分析句子成分【四】

1 . 。encouragesb。todosth。

2 . The future is bright; the road is tortuous 前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。

3 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you （动名词）

4 . 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类：be, look, keep, seem等属一类，表示情况；get, grow, become, turn等属另一类，表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。

5 . 词可以按照一定的语法结构组成句子，组成句子的各个部分叫做句子的成分。

6 . The truth is that he has never been abroad（表语从句）

7 . eg You help him and he helps you

8 . ┃ They │appointed │him │manager ┃

9 . He。

10 . 主语+系动词+表语：eg He is a student

选修八英语课文分析句子成分【五】

1 . 注意呼语与同位语的区别：同位语指一个名词(或其它形式对另一个名词或代词进行修饰，

2 . ）祈使句：Be careful, boys; Don&#;t talk in class

3 . The food smells delicious

4 . 基本句型五：ＳＶＯＣ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）

5 . ┃ He│denies │her │nothing ┃

6 . He likes dancing (代词

7 . （常见的系动词有: be, sound（听起来）, look（看起来）, feel(摸起来，smell（闻起来）, taste（尝吃起来）, remain（保持，仍是）, feel（感觉）

8 . inasummerEnglishcourse，anditstartsJuly。

9 . 短语：

10 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five(数词

选修八英语课文分析句子成分【六】

1 . 有的同学在写句子时，一遇见生词或不熟悉的表达，就以为是“山穷水尽”了。其实，此时我们可以设法绕开难点，在保持原意的基础上，用不同的表达方式写出来。如：

2 . I play with him (我和他玩。 I like Chinese food（我喜欢中国菜。）

3 . 与定语的关键就是看其所修饰的部分，定语修饰名词，且起说明限制作用。

4 . 这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词介词短语状语从句等。

5 . ） 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾

6 . The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou

7 . Once you begin, you must continue(状语从句

8 . 主语 ＋ 不及物动词 She came．/ My head aches

9 . I like some of you very much

10 . aswellastoomuch

选修八英语课文分析句子成分【七】

1 . We often speak English in class(代词

2 . payforbytheway

3 . Don’t keep the lights burning （现在分词） I’ll have my bike repaired （过去分词）

4 . 。或者是他，或者是我会得到比赛的特殊奖励。

5 . 。refusetodosth

6 . The ne

7 . This magazine comes out（出版）every other week（对画线部分提问）

8 . call in召集，请某人来

9 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词

10 . ┃ We│saw │him │out ┃