先行词是人且在从句中作主语【一】1 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate 2 . 千锤万凿出深山,烈火焚烧若等闲。 3 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson 4 . 画栋朝飞南浦云,珠帘暮卷西山雨。 5 . 口语中可以省略 6 . 南村群童欺我老无力,忍能对面为盗贼,公然抱茅入竹去。 7 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight 8 . 造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓。 9 . Itcanbeforeseenthat 10 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp 先行词是人且在从句中作主语【二】1 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom 2 . 欲渡黄河冰塞川,将登太行雪满山。 3 . 做定语从句的地点状语 4 . 注意: 5 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread 6 . Itseemsthat 7 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack 8 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别: 9 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可 10 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked 先行词是人且在从句中作主语【三】1 . It’stime(thatwegotup 2 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether 3 . Itiswidely-acceptedthat 4 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow 5 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较: 6 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which 7 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow 8 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether] 9 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing 10 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine 先行词是人且在从句中作主语【四】2 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen 3 . 会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。 4 . 辛苦遭逢起一经,干戈寥落四周星。 5 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported 6 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如: 7 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换 8 . 阁中帝子今何在?槛外长江空自流。 9 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如: 10 . who指人,做主语 先行词是人且在从句中作主语【五】1 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning 2 . that/whichweareinterestedin 3 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如: 4 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good? 5 . 闲来垂钓碧溪上,忽复乘舟梦日边。 6 . 佚名 7 . 非限定性定语从句 8 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood? 9 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语) 10 . whose指人,作定语 先行词是人且在从句中作主语【六】1 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 2 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother 3 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday? 4 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如: 5 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis? 7 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as; 8 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether 9 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street 10 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun 微信公众号搜索 说说网 ,再点击 关注 ,这样您就可以每天订阅到精典说说美文了。每天都有分享。完全是免费订阅,请放心关注。
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